How 14K Gold is Made?

Mar 03, 2025
How 14K Gold is Made?

How 14K Gold is Made?

The basic characteristics of gold as an element involve its natural world occurrence under the symbols Au and atomic number 79. However, pure natural 24K Gold proves too delicate for jewelry production so manufacturers usually create alloys of 14K Gold. To make jewelry more resilient for everyday use throughout several years brand designers utilize 14K Gold along with other alloys. 

14 karat gold

14 karat gold refers to the American equivalent of 14 carat gold in the UK. From a total of 24 parts a 14 karat gold jewel contains 14 parts gold with 10 parts alternative metals. The alternative method to evaluate gold purity uses fineness measurement which reports the gold percentage by parts per thousand. 


Pure gold reaches 999.999 but 14 karat gold shows 583 or 585 fineness. The total percentage of pure gold in a 14 karat gold material equals 58.5 percent.


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The use of 14 karat gold stands as the preferred option for jewellery because pure gold proves too delicate so daily wear activities would depreciate its shape. A mixture of pure gold alloys maintains its strength through a gold composition of 14 karat. Selecting metal for the project involves a trade-off between expense and product looks and strength.


Karats

Parts of gold

Purity (%)

Fineness

24

24/24

99.9

999

22

22/24

91.7

916/917

18

18/24

75

750

14

14/24

58.3

583/585

12

12/24

50

500

10

20/24

41.7

416/417

9

9/24

37.5

375



14K Gold is a mixture made up of 58.3% gold, and a blend of other materials such as zinc, silver, and copper. 

Is 14K Gold Real Gold?

14K Gold is real gold. Most jewelers do not make jewelry with pure 24K Gold at all; it's too soft and malleable to be worn every day as we have pointed out before. Thus, most fine jewelry brands use 14K Gold or other kinds of alloys such as 10K Gold and 18K Gold instead.


Just ensure that the item isn't 14K Gold Plated, Filled or Gold Vermeil as those are NOT real gold and will not stand the test of time compared to 14K Solid or Hollow Gold. These can also break easily, get tarnished over time and may cause allergies in some people.

How to Identify 14K Gold?

The best way to tell if something is 14K Gold is by looking closely at a necklace, bracelets, or ring's clasps and on the back of a pair of earrings. There would be a tiny stamp most commonly marked as "14KT". This is what is called a "hallmark," a term that dates back to the 13th century when pieces were stamped with purity marks to protect gold buyers from fraudulent purchases. 

Other examples of common Hallmark stamps are:

  • 14K or 14KT

  • 14K with Company Logo, e.g, "CRG"

  • 14K P: The P stands for "plumb gold," which means "complete gold"

  • 14K 585: "585" indicates gold of 58.3% purity, which is that found in 14K Gold. 

What is 14K Gold Made Of?

The 14K Gold is composed of 58.3% pure 24K gold combined with the mixture of alloys, which will be robust and quite durable enough for everyday use in fine jewelry.  The proportions vary according to the specific color of 14K Gold one is buying.


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Types of 14K Gold Colors:

Among the 3 types of colors that can be seen in 14K Gold, there are Yellow Gold, Rose Gold and White Gold, or a mixture of all three known as Tricolor Gold. You can find some pretty bracelets or necklaces of tricolor gold.

14K Yellow Gold:

They contain: 14K Yellow Gold: There are 58.5% Pure Gold, 33% Copper, 5.5% Silver, 3% Zinc

How pure is 14k gold?

14k gold is 14 parts pure gold with 10 parts other metals, which means that it is (14/24) 58.7% pure gold and 41.3% other metals. Here’s a straightforward guide to standard karats of gold:

  • 10 karat: ratio gold to total material is 10/24 or 41.3/100, can also be called 413 gold

  • 14 karat: the ratio of total material to gold is 14/24 or 58.7/100 (also known as 587 gold)

  • 18 karat: 18/24 or 75/100 gold to total material ratio (750 gold)


The one problem is the gold loses its color and resembles silvery white looking stuff when 14k is made by alloy pure gold and white metal like silver or palladium is added.


Conversely, 14k yellow gold is mixed with copper and silver, resulting in a softer, yellow hue.

14k rose gold is made from alloying gold with copper to give it a reddish-pink color. To achieve the final color of the gold the alloying process uses different combinations of metals, which results in a variety of beautiful and unique colors.

Is 14k gold real?

Yes – 14k gold is real gold and is legally sold as solid gold! 14k gold is in fact an alloy of gold. 14k gold is a first-rate choice for jewelry as it is more affordable than higher karat golds while still having a significant amount of gold content. It is also less likely to scratch compared to higher purity golds.


READ MORE :: Is 14k Gold Jewelry a Good Investment

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